Did you know that there are 55 million people with dementia today? It is a worldwide public health concern.
Due to societal advancements, many forms of dementia are reversible if found early. If you’re concerned that something might be amiss with yourself or your loved one, you probably have questions.
Here’s a breakdown of the different types of dementia you need to know. Read on to learn more.
Early-Onset Dementia
Early onset dementia is a term used to describe dementia that starts before the age of 65. This can be classified into either familial or non-familial types. Familial types are an inherited form of dementia. It tends to have specific genetic patterns.
Non-familial types include vascular and frontotemporal dementia. Early-onset dementia can progress quickly. It can result from various medical conditions, injuries, and infections.
It makes diagnosing difficult, so seeking medical advice is essential if you notice any changes. Early medical intervention is critical to managing this type of dementia and providing appropriate support.
Transient Dementia
Patients may experience confusion, delusions, and hallucinations. This form of dementia is often temporary and usually resolves itself without treatment. It requires prompt medical attention to diagnose and start the necessary treatment.
All of these types of dementia can have similar signs and symptoms. They all have different causes and treatment plans. Getting a proper diagnosis as soon as possible is essential to get the correct type of treatment.
Alzheimer’s Disease
Symptoms of memory loss, difficulty communicating, and reasoning. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common type of dementia, accounting for 60 to 80 percent of all cases. Alzheimer’s is a degenerative disorder that impacts the brain’s ability to process information—s
Different types of dementia can often co-occur. It is essential to understand the nuances of each so that those affected can receive the best possible care.
Vascular Dementia
People with vascular dementia experience a decline in cognitive abilities. It is caused by decreased blood flow to the brain. This can be caused by brain injury from a stroke, a heart attack, or a restricted blood supply.
Symptoms and severity may vary, but common signs include the following:
- memory problems
- difficulties understanding
- handling complex tasks
- problems with perception
Diagnosis is essential for the best possible outcome. Understanding the types of dementia and the different factors that can lead to the condition is an essential first step in finding treatment options and slowing the progression of the illness.
Lewy Body Dementia
It occurs when abnormal collections of microscopic proteins, called “Lewy bodies,” develop in areas of the brain that affect thinking and memory. Symptoms vary but often include:
- poor concentration
- confusion
- changes in mood
- agitation
- hallucinations
This can also affect movement and is often misdiagnosed as Parkinson’s disease. Treatment focuses on the symptoms, not the disease itself. This can include medication to improve cognitive and executive functioning.
Caregivers often need to be aware of the condition and how to manage it to support their loved one best. For dementia treatment and elderly care, you may visit St. John’s Nursing Center.
Understanding the Different Types of Dementia
Dementia can be a difficult diagnosis to manage and understand. It is essential to talk to a doctor to receive an accurate diagnosis. With a better understanding of the different types of dementia, we can better grasp its impact and manage it better.
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